Research Article

Eco-Driving Optimal Controller for Autonomy Tracking of Two-Wheel Electric Vehicles

Algorithm 1

NMPC controller.
BEGIN
Choose the initial states of the vehicle system.
Introduce autonomy required ().
Gather information required for optimization from three sources: vehicle, rider and digital devices.
Calculate energy estimation coefficient required to complete the travel .
Find the value required to complete the trip.
Choose the initial states of the system.
Solve optimal problem 25.
Apply first component of optimal reference for a period of time of Ts.
Have the travel ends?
 (i) NO: The time happed is multiple of 1000 seconds?
  (a) SI: Use final states as new initial states and go to 5.
  (b) NO: Use final states as new initial states and go to 7.
 (ii) YES: END.