An Improved Social Force Model for Bicycle Flow in Groups

Figure 8

Each bicycle’s trajectory in Case IV under different . (a–c) Left lane, (d–f) middle lane, and (g–i) right lane. (a) N = 15. (b) N = 15. (c) N = 15. (d) N = 19. (e) N = 19. (f) N = 19. (g) N = 23. (h) N = 23. (i) N = 23.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

(h)

(i)