Calculation and Analysis of Aircraft Pollutant Emission Based on Time Wake Separation Mode under Coastal Airport and Headwind Conditions

<table class="table-group" id="tab9"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Mean Headwind (kt)</td><td class="align_center">Time Spacing Impact (%)</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">15</td><td class="align_center">6.7</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">25</td><td class="align_center">14.3</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">35</td><td class="align_center">23.1</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="2"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Effect of headwind on land efficiency.</div>

Journal of Advanced Transportation

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Table 9

Table 9: Calculation and Analysis of Aircraft Pollutant Emission Based on Time Wake Separation Mode under Coastal Airport and Headwind Conditions 