Research Article

Development of a Driving Cycle for Fuzhou Using K-Means and AMPSO

Table 8

Composite feature parameters of fragments in three categories.

Category 1Category 2Category 3

Number of fragments11761967577
Driving time (s)108,429227,210132,055
Acceleration time (s)18,89879,11444,485
Deceleration (s)15,51263,79535,336
Constant-speed time (s)10,06645,78446,431
Idle time (s)63,95338,5175803
Driving distance (km)198.5371555.131964.93
Maximum speed (km/h)58122.1173.8
Maximum acceleration (m/s2)3.913.9123.94
Maximum deceleration (m/s2)−5.92−7.29−7.58
Average speed (km/h)6.5924.6453.57
Average driving speed (km/h)16.0729.6756.03
Average acceleration in the acceleration mode (m/s2)0.530.460.35
Average deceleration in the deceleration mode (m/s2)−0.54−0.58−0.44
Acceleration time percentage0.1742890.3481980.336867
Deceleration time percentage0.1430610.2807750.267585
Constant-speed time percentage0.0928350.2015050.351603
Idle time percentage0.5898150.1695220.043944
Percentage of speed at 0–10 (km/h)0.720840.2488180.062565
Percentage of speed at 10–20 (km/h)0.1507250.1481620.03881
Percentage of speed at 20–30 (km/h)0.0852450.198570.065223
Percentage of speed at 30–40 (km/h)0.0350370.197060.10978
Percentage of speed at 40–50 (km/h)0.0076820.1412130.166658
Percentage of speed at 50–60 (km/h)0.000470.0511510.179153
Percentage of speed at 60–70 (km/h)00.0115140.122161
Percentage of speed at 70–80 (km/h)00.003310.084775
Percentage of speed >80 (km/h)00.0002020.170876