Research Article

Drivers’ Risk Perception and Risky Driving Behavior under Low Illumination Conditions: Modified Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) and Driver Skill Inventory (DSI)

Table 8

Correlations between driver characteristics and the DBQ and DSI factors.

VariablesErrorLapseViolationRisk perceptionTechnical driving skill
With/without streetlightWith/without streetlightWith/without streetlightWith/without streetlightWith/without streetlight

Age−0.181/−0.169−0.126/−0.183−0.131/−0.1310.125/0.1550.140/0.140
Driving experience−0.235/−0.210−0.180/−0.2480.073/0.0730.210/0.1890.210/0.210
Myopia0.069/0.0390.085/0.0300.060/0.060−0.140/−0.128−0.156/−0.156
Annual distance traveled−0.125/−0.127−0.152/−0.127−0.032/−0.0320.064/0.0630.133/0.133
Crash involvement0.163/0.2210.143/0.1460.183/0.183−0.014/−0.0600.030/0.030
Penalty points0.150/0.0960.111/0.1200.081/0.081−0.248/−0.261−0.189/−0.189
Night driving self-assessment0.051/−0.0260.147/0.052−0.037/−0.037−0.263/−0.289−0.268/−0.268
Driving self-assessment0.170/0.1390.215/0.246−0.188/−0.188−0.364/−0.376−0.399/−0.399

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