Research Article
Drivers’ Risk Perception and Risky Driving Behavior under Low Illumination Conditions: Modified Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) and Driver Skill Inventory (DSI)
Table 8
Correlations between driver characteristics and the DBQ and DSI factors.
| Variables | Error | Lapse | Violation | Risk perception | Technical driving skill | With/without streetlight | With/without streetlight | With/without streetlight | With/without streetlight | With/without streetlight |
| Age | −0.181/−0.169 | −0.126/−0.183 | −0.131/−0.131 | 0.125/0.155 | 0.140/0.140 | Driving experience | −0.235/−0.210 | −0.180/−0.248 | 0.073/0.073 | 0.210/0.189 | 0.210/0.210 | Myopia | 0.069/0.039 | 0.085/0.030 | 0.060/0.060 | −0.140/−0.128 | −0.156/−0.156 | Annual distance traveled | −0.125/−0.127 | −0.152/−0.127 | −0.032/−0.032 | 0.064/0.063 | 0.133/0.133 | Crash involvement | 0.163/0.221 | 0.143/0.146 | 0.183/0.183 | −0.014/−0.060 | 0.030/0.030 | Penalty points | 0.150/0.096 | 0.111/0.120 | 0.081/0.081 | −0.248/−0.261 | −0.189/−0.189 | Night driving self-assessment | 0.051/−0.026 | 0.147/0.052 | −0.037/−0.037 | −0.263/−0.289 | −0.268/−0.268 | Driving self-assessment | 0.170/0.139 | 0.215/0.246 | −0.188/−0.188 | −0.364/−0.376 | −0.399/−0.399 |
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