Modeling and Simulation of Cascading Failures in Transportation Systems during Hurricane Evacuations

Figure 8

Changes in average travel times by TAZs. (a) Scenario 1: East Village. (b) Scenario 2: West Village. (c) Scenario 3: SoHo-TriBeCa-Civic Center-Little Italy. (d) Scenario 4: Battery Park City-Lower Manhattan. (e) Scenario 5: Chinatown. (f) Scenario 6: Lower East Side.