Research Article
Analysis of Travel Mode Choice in Seoul Using an Interpretable Machine Learning Approach
Table 2
Descriptive statistics of the variables.
| Variable name | Category | % | Mean | Standard deviation |
| Travel mode | Car | 18.5 | | | Bike | 2.5 | | | Transit | 35.3 | | | Walking | 43.7 | | | Trip-related attributes | | | | | Activity duration (min) | | | 490.2 | 251.1 | Travel time (min) | | | 21.7 | 15.9 |
| Departure time | Peak | 50.6 | | | Nonpeak | 49.4 | | |
| Trip type | | | | | HBW | 31.8 | | | HBO | 16.7 | | | NHBO | 4.8 | | | RH | 46.7 | | | Tour-related attributes | | | | | Sum of activity duration (min) | | | 509.2 | 235.6 | Sum of travel time (min) | | | 51.6 | 33.4 |
| Number of trips | 2 | 70.9 | | | 3 | 10.5 | | | 4 | 16.4 | | | 5 | 1.4 | | | 6 | 0.8 | | |
| Tour type | | | | | HWH | 51.6 | | | HOH | 27.0 | | | HOWH | 21.4 | | | Individual attributes | | | | | Age | | | 44.6 | 20.0 |
| Gender | Female | 51.7 | | | Male | 48.3 | | |
| Car owner | Yes | 72.0 | | | No | 28.0 | | |
| Driver’s license | Yes | 54.7 | | | No | 45.3 | | |
| Income | High | 33.0 | | | Low | 67.0 | | | Built environment attribute | | | | | Land use in D: residential | | | 0.49 | 0.20 | Land use in D: commercial | | | 0.29 | 0.20 | Population density at D | | | 42,862 | 11,771 | Number of workers at D | | | 32,787 | 75,271 | Number of bus stops at D | | | 125.2 | 85.5 | Number of subway stops at D | | | 1.0 | 1.2 |
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Note. D = destination of a trip.
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