Fuzzy Multidimensional Assessment Approach of Travel Deprivation in Small Underdeveloped Cities: Case Study of Lhasa, China

Table 2

Content of travel deprivation items.

Dimensions	Items	No.
Income	Monthly disposable income (disnic)
Travel conditions	Good public transportation conditions
	Existence of conditions for private car travel
	Existence of conditions that facilitate transportation
	Existence of conditions for travel by taxi
	Good walking conditions
	Existence of other travel conditions, such as commuter shuttle
Service quality	Existence of good travel security
	Existence of a more satisfactory travel experience
	Existence of a smooth travel environment
Transportation	No appeal for private cars
	No appeal for electric vehicles
	No appeal for bicycles
	No appeal for the subway
	No appeal for light rail and other transportation means
Travel values	Has good consistency with the surrounding people in the choice of travel mode
	Frequently used travel methods are not easily affected by other travel modes
	Assuming that the chosen way of travel is guaranteed
	Satisfaction with current travel mode
Travel efficiency	The time from the departure point to the boarding point is within an acceptable range
	The waiting time is within an acceptable range
	The travel time of the vehicle is within an acceptable range
	The time from the drop-off point to destination is within an acceptable range
	Transfer time, and other time consumptions, are within an acceptable range
Travel cost	Travel costs are totally unacceptable for an extended time
	Travel costs are high but can be accepted for an extended time
	Travel costs are reasonable and can be accepted for an extended time
	Travel costs can be accepted for an extended time, but lower costs would be better