Research Article

Driver Route Planning Method Based on Accident Risk Cost Prediction

Table 1

Indicator set of accident cost impact factors.

No.IndexDefinitionDescription

1A_D15_20Crashes involving a young driver (aged 15–20)Young driver involved crash (aged 15–20) = 1, otherwise = 2
2A_D65PLSCrashes involving an older driver (aged 65+)Older driver involved crash (aged 65+) = 1, otherwise = 2
3A_DISTInvolving a distracted driverInvolving a distracted driver = 1, otherwise = 2
4A_DROWSYInvolving a drowsy driverInvolving a drowsy driver = 1, otherwise = 2
5A_RELRDRelationship to the traffic wayOn roadway = 1, off median = 2, off shoulder = 3, off roadway = 4
6A_SPCRAInvolving speedingSpeeding involved crash = 1, otherwise = 2
7DRYNK_DRNumber of drunk driversNumber of drunk drivers = 1, 2, 4, no drunk drivers = 0
8REST_USERestraint system useNone used = 0; otherwise = 1
9SexDriver genderFemale driver involved crash = 2, otherwise = 1
10A_LIC_SLicense statusValid = 1, invalid = 0
11PREV_ACCPrevious recorded crashesNumber of previous recorded crashes = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, no record = 0
12A_LTInvolving a large truckLarge truck involved CRASH = 1, otherwise = 2
13HAZ_INVHazardous material involvementNo = 1, yes = 2
14A_RULand use (rural/urban)Rural = 1, urban = 2
15A_INTSECIntersectionIntersection = 1, nonintersection = 2
16VALIGNRoadway alignmentStraight = 1, curve = 2
17VSURCONDRoadway surface conditionDry = 1, wet = 2, mud, sand = 3, dirt or gravel = 4, snow = 5, water (standing or moving) = 6, slush = 7, ice/frost = 8
18VTRAFCONTraffic control deviceNo controls = 0, otherwise = 1
19A_DOWDay of weekWeekday = 1, weekend = 2
20A_TODTime of dayDaytime = 1, nighttime = 2
21WEATHERAtmospheric conditionsClear = 1, cloudy = 2, rain = 3, fog = 4, freezing rain or drizzle = 5, snow = 6, sleet or hail = 7, severe crosswinds = 8, blowing sand, soil, dirt = 9, blowing snow = 10
22LGT_CONLight conditionDaylight = 1, dark-lighted = 2, dawn = 3, dusk = 4, dark-not lighted = 5