Research Article

Using Reinforcement Learning to Handle the Unintended Lateral Attack in the Intelligent Connected Vehicle Environment

Table 3

Action element.

Action elementAction typeData rangeMeaning of vector

1Steering[−1, 0, 1][Steer left, no action, steer right]
2Braking[0, 0.5][No action, brake]
3Acceleration[0, 1][No action, accelerate]