Research Article

Synergetic Development Measure of Airport Groups Composite System and Its Influencing Factors Analysis: Some Evidence from China

Table 5

Spatial econometric model test results.

TestNested weight matrix
Statistical values value

LM test
Spatial error (SEM)
Lagrange multiplier4.9590.026
Robust Lagrange multiplier1.7720.018
Spatial lag (SLM) or (SAR)
Lagrange multiplier5.6910.017
Robust Lagrange multiplier2.5050.011

Hausman test
Ho: Difference in coefficients not systematic16.920.018

LR test
LR test (H0: SAR nested in SDM)26.960.003
LR test (H0: SEM nested in SDM)59.67≤0.001

Wald test
Wald test for SAR23.58≤0.001
Wald test for SEM34.27≤0.001

SDM regression
WithinBetweenOverall
SDM with time fixed-effects0.91760.90310.8987
SDM with spatial fixed-effects0.95690.70170.9204
SDM with spatial and time fixed-effects0.94810.75350.9122

Note. 10% significance; 5% significance; 1% significance.