Prediction of Ship Traffic Flow and Congestion Based on Extreme Learning Machine with Whale Optimization Algorithm and Fuzzy <i>c</i>-Means Clustering

<div>Results from proposed and comparison methods for prediction of ship traffic flow. (a) Traffic flow forecast of section B in 15 min on December 30, 2018. (b) Traffic flow forecast for section B in 30 minutes on December 30, 2018. (c) 1-hour traffic flow forecast for section B on December 30, 2018.</div>

Journal of Advanced Transportation

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Figure 4: Prediction of Ship Traffic Flow and Congestion Based on Extreme Learning Machine with Whale Optimization Algorithm and Fuzzy <i>c</i>-Means Clustering 

Figure 4 | Prediction of Ship Traffic Flow and Congestion Based on Extreme Learning Machine with Whale Optimization Algorithm and Fuzzy c-Means Clustering 