Research Article

An Efficient One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of 4-Aza-Podophyllotoxin Derivatives in Ionic Liquid

Table 2

Diverse used catalyst in a model reaction for the synthesis of 4i a in [bmim][triflate].

EntryCatalyst (20 mol%)Yield (%)b

1Alum94
2p-TSA90
3K-1085
4S.S.A80
5AlCl355
6Et3N63

Reaction conditions: 4-bromobenzaldehyde 1d (1 mmol), dimedone 2b (1 mmol), and 4-(4-methylphenylamino)furan-2(3H)-one 3d (1 mmol), IL (0.2 mL).
Isolated yields.