Research Article

Selective Extraction of Organic Contaminants from Soil Using Pressurised Liquid Extraction

Table 2

Amount of silica used to perform selective extraction of PAHs and sterols from soil samples.

CompoundAmount of silica
10 g5 g4 g3 g1 g
% Recovery (RSD %); ( 𝑛 = 3 )
a1st b2nd1st2nd1st2nd1st2nd1st2nd

Naphtalene
Acenaphtalene
acenaphthene
Fluorene
Pyrene
Benzo [ a]anthracene
Benzo [ a]pyrene
Coprostanol
Cholesterol
Stigmasterol
Stigmastanol
83.2 (9.0)
87.2 (12.4)
87.8 (9.5)
94.8 (3.3)
91.3 (5.1)
67.4 (10.0)
58.3 (2.4)
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
31.2 (4.8)
28.3 (3.4)
103.3 (7.2)
103.9 (0.6)
99.6 (5.8)
99.3 (3.3)
87.1 (8.8)
91.6 (11.2)
94.2 (2.1)
94.2 (3.4)
96.2 (2.8)
90.9 (10.4)
91.4 (13.2)
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
100.5 (2.1)
100.2 (11.1)
97.5 (3.0)
93.7 (5.0)
94.9 (7.2)
92.9 (7.1)
95.4 (9.2)
100.2 (8.8)
99.7 (2.9)
97.5 (7.2)
94.7 (12.8)
12.1 (2.5)
5.9 (3.9)
nd
6.9 (1.7)
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
87.0 (5.6)
90.9 (5.5)
101.0 (2.5)
91 (4.8)
92.0 (4.1)
100.4 (7.9)
94.4 (4.3)
86.3 (5.0)
87.9 (8.8)
93.3 (2.8)
94.5 (4.0)
23.4 (3.4)
16.8 (2.7)
nd
18.5 (2.1)
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
81.0 (1.4)
90.9 (4.4)
98.5 (0.4)
79.7 (3.9)
87.5 (4.9)
95.6 (3.8)
95.5 (2.7)
95.9 (4.4)
99.6 (3.4)
95.3 (6.7)
99.1 (3.4)
52.8 (12.7)
20.7 (21.3)
25.6 (15.6)
33.2 (21.4)
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
40.2 (18.6)
60.8 (3.1)
66.9 (5.1)
51.7 (7.7)

a1st: first extraction ( 𝑛 -hexane).
b2nd: second extraction (MeOH).
Note: chlorpyrifos, phenol, and pentachlorophenol were not included in this experiment.