Research Article

The Use of Al, Cu, and Fe in an Integrated Electrocoagulation-Ozonation Process

Table 1

Pollutant removal efficiency with a combined process is applied.

PollutantElectrode type and ozone flow rateRemoval efficiencyRef.

Distillery effluentIron electrodes, 15 mL O3 min−183% COD, 100% color[31]
Industrial wastewaterIron electrodes, 23 mL O3 min−163% COD, 90% turbidity[18]
Boat pressure washing wastewaterIron and aluminium electrodes,
10 mL O3 min−1
88% TOC, 76% COD[32]
Reactive blue Iron electrodes, 20 mL O3 min−180% TOC, 96% color[33]
Reactive black Iron electrodes, 20 mL O3 min−160% COD, 94% color[34]
Reactive yellow Iron electrodes, 20 mL O3 min−185% TOC, 100% color [35]