Biological Efficacy and Toxicological Evaluation of Ethanolic Extract of Cassia nodosa Buch.-Ham. (Leguminosae)

Figure 2

Effects of varying concentrations of Cassia nodosa ethanolic extract (a) and diclofenac (c) on carrageenan-induced edema in chick foot expressed on a time course curve, and the total edema response was expressed as area under the curve for Cassia nodosa ethanolic extract (b) and diclofenac (d). All values represent mean ± SEM for five replicates (n = 5). (ns), , , and , compared to control group treated with normal saline (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s post hoc test).

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