Research Article
Co-pyrolysis Characteristics and Synergistic Interaction of Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate and Woody Biomass towards Bio-Oil Production
Table 2
Physical properties of the oils.
| Properties | Ficus benghalensis | Ficus benghalensis-to-PET ratio | PET | Unit | 80 : 20 | 60 : 40 | 40 : 60 | 20 : 80 |
| Density | 1010 | 995 | 965 | 930 | 915 | 910 | (kg/m3) | Viscosity | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 4.1 | (cSt) | Flash point | 135 | 130 | 110 | 92 | 73 | 58 | (°C) | Carbon | 43.52 | 46.33 | 50.14 | 54.89 | 59.20 | 63.50 | (wt (%)) | Hydrogen | 7.10 | 7.10 | 7.31 | 7.72 | 7.90 | 8.10 | (wt (%)) | Nitrogen | 0.74 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.66 | 0.59 | 0.54 | (wt (%)) | Sulfur | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.04 | (wt (%)) | Oxygena | 48.45 | 46.12 | 41.02 | 35.30 | 32.41 | 27.82 | (wt (%)) | H/C molar ratio | 1.943 | 1.826 | 1.734 | 1.671 | 1.590 | 1.519 | — | O/C molar ratio | 0.835 | 0.739 | 0.624 | 0.501 | 0.408 | 0.328 | — | Heating value | 17.91 | 18.92 | 21.36 | 23.90 | 26.83 | 28.64 | (MJ/kg) |
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