Research Article

Antimicrobial Activities of Some Constituents Isolated from a Kenyan Medicinal Plant, Capparis fascicularis DC

Table 6

Average diameters of inhibition zones for the FPE, FDE, FEtOAc, FR subfractions, and F2 and Gtn on bacteria.

FPE (500 μg/ml)FDE (500 μg/ml)FEtOAC (500 μg/ml)FR (500 μg/ml)F2 (500 μg/ml)(Gtn) (10 μg/mL)

S. aureus6.0 ± 0.06.0 ± 0.011.7 ± 0.3c11.0 ± 0.0c16.0 ± 0.0b22.0 ± 0.0b
B. subtilis7.0 ± 0.07.0 ± 0.07.3 ± 0.3a7.0 ± 0.0a12.0 ± 0.0a22.0 ± 0.0b
E. coli6.0 ± 0.06.0 ± 0.011.7 ± 0.3c10.0 ± 0.0b13.0 ± 0.0a15.0 ± 0.0a
S. typhi6.0 ± 0.06.0 ± 0.010.3 ± 0.3b11.0 ± 0.0c12.0 ± 0.0a15.0 ± 0.0a
F-value37.5836.5239.1143.91
value0.00010.00010.00010.0001

FPE (Petroleum ether fraction), FDE (diethyl ether fraction), FEtOAC (ethyl acetate fraction), FR (residue fraction), F2 (fraction (2), Gtn (gentamicin). Values of the mean in the same column referred by alike alphabetic characters are not significantly different when . Tukey’s HSD is used to separate the mean. Note. Where the values had no variation with F and values, they were marked as (−).