Research Article

A DFT Mechanistic Study of the Regio-, Chemo-, and Stereo- Selectivities of the (3 + 2) Cycloaddition of Diarylnitrone Derivatives with 1-(4-Nitrophenyl)-5H-Pyrrolin-2-One

Table 5

Global reactivity indices of diarylnitrone (TAC) with various substituents at the para position. Orbital energies are in eV.

SubstratesHOMOLUMOΜηΩΔNmaxN

H−6.08−1.79−3.944.291.800.923.28
CH3−5.93−1.71−3.824.231.730.903.43
OCH3−5.86−1.73−3.804.121.750.923.51
(CH3)2N−5.25−1.38−3.323.861.420.864.12
Br−6.19−1.99−4.094.201.990.973.18
NO2−6.71−2.79−4.753.922.871.212.66