Research Article

Efficacy and Safety of Hetrombopag for Thrombocytopenia in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors: A Retrospective Study

Table 2

14-day platelet increasing response rate in patients with different characteristics (n, %).

VariableNumber of patients (n)Treatment response was achieved by (14 ± 2) days of hetrombopag treatmentχ2 value
Yes n (%)No n (%)

Age
>60 years3622 (61.1%)14 (38.9%)1.2500.264
≤60 years2418 (75.0%)6 (25.0%)

Gender
Male3420 (58.8%)14 (41.2%)2.1720.141
Female2620 (76.9%)6 (23.1%)

Baseline platelet count
50 × 109/L∼75 × 109/L (grade 2 thrombocytopenia)3727 (73.0%)10 (27.0%)2.1030.349
25 × 109/L∼50 × 109/L (grade 3 thrombocytopenia)179 (52.9%)8 (47.1%)
<25 × 109/L (grade 4 thrombocytopenia)64 (66.7%)2 (33.3%)

Antitumor treatment regimen
Chemotherapy only139 (69.2%)4 (30.8%)3.9060.272
Targeted/targeted + chemotherapy only1210 (83.3%)2 (16.7%)
Immune/immune + chemotherapy only1712 (70.6%)5 (29.4%)
Targeting + immunization/targeting + immunization + chemotherapy189 (50.0%)9 (50.0%)

Prior platelet increasing therapy
rhTPO3624 (66.7%)12 (33.3%)0.1500.928
TPO-RA (avatrapopag, eltrombopag)43 (75.0%)1 (25.0%)
None2013 (65.0%)7 (35.0%)

Hetrombopag therapeutic dose
2.5 mg118 (72.7%)3 (27.3%)0.2230.637
5 mg4932 (65.3%)17 (34.7%)

rhTPO, recombinant human thrombopoietin; TPO-RA; thrombopoietin receptor agonist.