Research Article

Urinary Sodium Concentration Is an Independent Predictor of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in a Type 2 Diabetes Cohort Population

Table 6

Risk of cardiovascular death according to Cox model left and Fine and Gray competing risk right model.

Adjusted
hazard ratio
(95% CI)
valueAdjusted
subhazard ratio
(95% CI)
value

Age1.76 (1.50 to 2.07)<0.0011.53 (1.30 to 1.79)<0.001
Sex: (reference men)0.66 (0.50 to 0.86)0.0020.73 (0.56 to 0.95)0.02
BMI1.19 (1.04 to 1.36)0.011.13 (0.99 to 1.28)0.07
Use of Insulin1.62 (1.20 to 2.19)0.0021.57 (1.15 to 2.14)0.005
uACR1.26 (1.11 to 1.42)<0.0011.19 (1.04 to 1.36)0.01
0.76 (0.66 to 0.88)<0.0010.82 (0.71 to 0.95)0.007
NT-proBNP1.90 (1.66 to 2.18)<0.0011.80 (1.56 to 2.08)<0.001

Hazard ratios were standardized by calculating them for 1-SD increment of each continuous variable. History of uACR, urinary albumin to creatinine concentration ratio; , urinary sodium concentration; NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide.
uACR and NT-proBNP are log-transformed.
Cox proportional subhazards ratios for the risk of cardiovascular death are computed according to Fine and Gray competing risk models when taking into account the competing risk of noncardiovascular death.