Effects of Flash Glucose Monitoring on Dietary Variety, Physical Activity, and Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Diabetes
Table 2
Study parameters of the patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes before and after flash glucose monitoring intervention.
T1DM ()
T2DM ()
Baseline
12 weeks
value
Baseline
12 weeks
value
HbA1c (%)
7.7 (1.3)
7.7 (1.2)
0.921
7.7 (1.2)
7.4 (0.8)
0.025
Body weight (kg)
56.7 (10.4)
59.7 (13.2)
0.046
71.5 (16.1)
71.2 (15.3)
0.607
SD (mg/dL)
71.2 (20.4)
66.2 (17.5)
0.033
53 (16.2)
45 (13.9)
<0.001
CV (%)
43.2 (9.3)
41.8 (9.3)
0.271
33.6 (8.3)
31.2 (9.4)
0.023
MAGE (mg/dL)
124.6 (31.9)
108.1 (28.4)
<0.001
93.3 (28.3)
81.3 (23.4)
0.001
MODD (mg/dL)
67.1 (18.7)
64.6 (19.6)
0.403
49.3 (20.7)
38.9 (16.3)
0.001
AAC of 70 mg/dL (mg/dL·h)
29.1 (34.2)
31.8 (51.4)
0.693
6.2 (10.1)
10.0 (23.2)
0316
AUC of 180 mg/dL (mg/dL·h)
577.3 (509.2)
509.4 (469.3)
0.2274
355.7 (555.4)
254.4 (501.4)
0.001
AUC of 180 mg/dL, 2 h after meals (mg/dL·h)
Morning
63.1 (55.4)
53.2 (43.5)
0.125
43.3 (46.6)
46.1 (39.6)
0.936
Lunch
41.4 (27)
32.1 (27.1)
0.042
33.5 (23.6)
28.3 (22.6)
0.178
Dinner
33.2 (26.6)
35.6 (29.9)
0.519
27.9 (26.3)
22.1 (19.4)
0.104
Insulin dose (U/day)
Bolas
23.3 (11.5)
21.5 (11.1)
0.071
13.1 (10.6)
13.0 (10.8)
0.915
Basal
15.4 (7.8)
13.6 (7.3)
0.105
15.1 (10.6)
14.7 (10.6)
0.207
Data are shown as mean (standard deviation). SD: standard deviation; MAGE: mean amplitude of glycemic excursions; CV: coefficient of variation; MODD: mean of daily difference; AAC: area above the curve; AUC: area under the curve; .