Research Article

Diabetic Retinopathy Screening in Patients with Diabetes Using a Handheld Fundus Camera: The Experience from the South-Eastern Region in Hungary

Table 3

Health behavior of the study participants.

T1D T2D
DR (%)Non-DR (%)DR (%)Non-DR (%)

Physical activity in the last month
 Every day/more times a week6 (46.1)26 (66.7)61 (57.0)118 (55.9)
 Weekly5 (38.5)6 (15.4)17 (15.9)40 (19.0)
 Only once in the last month/inactive2 (15.4)7 (17.9)29 (27.1)53 (25.1)a
Diet
 Yes13 (100.0)35 (92.1)85 (77.3)175 (81.8)
 No0 (0.0)3 (7.9)25 (22.7)39 (18.2)b
Smoking
 Yes5 (41.7)6 (16.2)8 (7.3)21 (9.8)
 Quit2 (16.6)8 (21.6)38 (34.9)74 (34.4)
 Never5 (41.7)23 (62.2)63 (57.8)120 (55.8)c
Alcohol consumption
 Yes7 (53.8)11 (28.9)35 (32.4)79 (36.6)
 No6 (46.2)27 (71.1)73 (67.6)137 (63.4)d

. T1D: type 1 diabetes mellitus; T2D: type 2 diabetes mellitus; DR: diabetic retinopathy; Non-DR: nondiabetic retinopathy; : number. Missing data: (a) 16; (b) 11; (c) 13; (d) 11.