Research Article

Association of Bone Metabolism Indices and Bone Mineral Density with Diabetic Retinopathy in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Inpatient Study in China

Table 3

Logistic regression analysis of the risk factors for DR in elderly male patients and postmenopausal women with T2DM.

DR
Elderly men ()Postmenopausal women ()
IndexΒstOR (95CI%)IndexΒstOR (95CI%)

Model 1Model 1
DM duration0.071.07 (1.04, 1.11)<0.05DM duration0.831.09 (1.05, 1.12)<0.05
UACR0.041.00 (1.00, 1.01)<0.05UACR0.011.03 (1.00, 1.07)<0.05
β-CTX-1.710.18 (0.04, 0.76)<0.05P1NP0.011.01 (1.00, 1.03)<0.05
25(OH)D-0.050.95 (0.91, 0.99)<0.0525(OH)D-0.070.94 (0.89, 0.99)<0.05

Model 2 (adjusted)Model 2 (adjusted)
DM duration0.061.06 (1.00, 1.11)<0.05DM duration0.101.11 (1.05, 1.17)<0.05
UACR0.011.01 (1.00, 1.01)<0.05UACR0.001.01 (1.00, 1.02)<0.05
β-CTX-1.570.21 (0.03, 1.48)0.12P1NP0.001.00 (0.98, 1.03)0.72
25(OH)D-0.010.99 (0.99, 1.00)<0.0525(OH)D-0.080.92 (0.85, 0.98)<0.05

Model 2 adjusted for age, BMI, duration, BP, blood lipid levels, blood glucose, PTH, and eGFR.