Association of Bone Metabolism Indices and Bone Mineral Density with Diabetic Retinopathy in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Inpatient Study in China
Table 3
Logistic regression analysis of the risk factors for DR in elderly male patients and postmenopausal women with T2DM.
DR
Elderly men ()
Postmenopausal women ()
Index
Βst
OR (95CI%)
Index
Βst
OR (95CI%)
Model 1
Model 1
DM duration
0.07
1.07 (1.04, 1.11)
<0.05
DM duration
0.83
1.09 (1.05, 1.12)
<0.05
UACR
0.04
1.00 (1.00, 1.01)
<0.05
UACR
0.01
1.03 (1.00, 1.07)
<0.05
β-CTX
-1.71
0.18 (0.04, 0.76)
<0.05
P1NP
0.01
1.01 (1.00, 1.03)
<0.05
25(OH)D
-0.05
0.95 (0.91, 0.99)
<0.05
25(OH)D
-0.07
0.94 (0.89, 0.99)
<0.05
Model 2 (adjusted)
Model 2 (adjusted)
DM duration
0.06
1.06 (1.00, 1.11)
<0.05
DM duration
0.10
1.11 (1.05, 1.17)
<0.05
UACR
0.01
1.01 (1.00, 1.01)
<0.05
UACR
0.00
1.01 (1.00, 1.02)
<0.05
β-CTX
-1.57
0.21 (0.03, 1.48)
0.12
P1NP
0.00
1.00 (0.98, 1.03)
0.72
25(OH)D
-0.01
0.99 (0.99, 1.00)
<0.05
25(OH)D
-0.08
0.92 (0.85, 0.98)
<0.05
Model 2 adjusted for age, BMI, duration, BP, blood lipid levels, blood glucose, PTH, and eGFR.