Research Article

Usefulness of Once-Weekly GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Semaglutide on Glycemic Control in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Switching from the Same Class Dulaglutide in a Retrospective Observation Study

Table 4

Univariate analysis evaluating the association between ΔHbA1c (after 6 months-at baseline) and various clinical parameters at baseline. (a) Study 1. (b) Study 2.
(a)

Univariate analysis
ΔHbA1c
Parameter

Age (years)0.0230.927
Duration (years)-0.0640.795
HbA1c (%)-0.688<0.001
PG (mg/dL)-0.1460.551
BMI (kg/m2)0.0380.880
γ-GTP (U/L)0.2470.323
ALT (U/L)0.3280.171
AST (U/L)0.3910.100
TG (mg/dL)-0.3920.107
HDL-C (mg/dL)0.0960.705
LDL-C (mg/dL)-0.3960.093
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2)-0.2180.370

(b)

Univariate analysis (switching)
ΔHbA1c
Parameter

Age (years)0.2040.503
Duration (years)0.0400.897
HbA1c (%)-0.6660.013
PG (mg/dL)-0.2370.436
BMI (kg/m2)0.2530.404
γ-GTP (U/L)0.3060.360
ALT (U/L)0.1990.515
AST (U/L)0.5060.078
TG (mg/dL)-0.2630.409
HDL-C (mg/dL)0.2460.442
LDL-C (mg/dL)-0.2810.353
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2)-0.2370.436

Abbreviations: BMI: body mass index; PG: plasma glucose; TG: triglyceride; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate.