Comparative Analysis of Edge Soiling Resilience: Full-Cell vs. Half-Cell Photovoltaic Modules in Different Mounting Orientations

Table 1

Electrical parameters of commercial PV modules in this work.

Parameters	Notation	Unit	Value
			Full-cell	Half-cell
Open-circuit voltage	Voc	V	40.72	41.12
Short-circuit current	Isc	A	10.04	10.37
Voltage at MPP	Vmax	V	33.26	33.99
Current at MPP	Imax	A	9.52	9.85
MPP	Pmax	W	316.75	334.98
Fill factor	FF	%	77.50	78.53