CO₂ Emission-Constrained Short-Term Unit Commitment Problem Using Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm

Table 1

Generator CO₂ emission coefficient.

Units	αi (ton-CO2/MW^2h)	βi (ton-CO2/MWh)	γi (ton-CO2/h)	Start-up CO2 (ton-CO2)
U–1	2.240E − 05	0.7557	46.677	210.0
U–2	1.446E − 05	0.8056	45.276	233.3
U–3	9.335E − 05	0.7748	32.674	25.67
U–4	9.848E − 05	0.7701	31.740	26.13
U–5	3.1 97E − 05	0.1582	3.6157	7.231
U–6	5.720E − 05	0.1788	2.9729	1.365
U–7	7.282E − 06	0.2557	4.4248	2.396
U–8	3.807E − 05	0.2389	6.0841	0.2765
U–9	2.046E − 05	0.2513	6.1302	0.2765
U–10	1.594E − 05	0.2561	6.1763	0.2765