| Reference | Algorithm | CH selection metric | Simulator tools |
| [11] | APROVE | Distance and speed | NS2 | [12] | MoDyC | Relative position, moving direction, and link lifetime | NS2, SUMO | [19] | KMFW | Average distance | NS2 | [13] | VMaSC | Average speed | NS3, SUMO | [14] | VMaSC-LTE | Average speed | NS3, SUMO | [15] | Arkian et al. [15] | Speed, neighbor | OMNET++, SUMO | [16] | PMC | Speed, neighbors, link lifetime, and position | NS2, vanetMobiSim | [22] | PPC | Travel time, ID, and relative velocity | NS2 | [23] | HCAR | Lowest ID | NS2, VANET MobiSim | [6] | CVoEG | Link lifetime, position, and relative speed | MATLAB, SUMO, MOVE | [18] | FCMS | Relative speed, degree, security, and trustworthiness | ā | [24] | JCV | Movement at the junction, relative position, time, and degree of a node | SUMO, CVANETSIM, JAVA | [7] | Khan et al. [7] | Link connectivity | MATLAB, SUMO, MOVE | [20] | KMRP | Velocity, free buffer size, and node degree | NS2 | [10] | HGCM | Relative speed, neighboring, trust score | MATLAB, SUMO | [21] | BCBC | Betweenness centrality method | MATLAB, SUMO |
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