Research Article

A Novel Subspace Decomposition with Rotational Invariance Technique to Estimate Low-Frequency Oscillatory Modes of the Power Grid

Table 6

Statistical analysis of the IAOs for IEEE benchmark two-area grid system with three-phase line short-circuit fault using RMP, QR-TLS-ESPRIT, KLT-TLS-ESPRIT, data-SSI, and MKLT-TLS-ESPRIT at SNR = 30 dB.

SNR = 30 dBFrequency = 0.6366 HzAttenuation factor = −0.25
Std. dev.MeanVarianceStd. dev.MeanVariance

RMP8.83340.62297.11227.3275−0.21205.369
QR-TLS-ESPRIT8.49350.61387.21392.5488−0.22576.4963
KLT-TLS-ESPRIT5.13920.63731.29778.9327−0.21437.9793
Data-SSI8.10130.638936.56318.9487−0.22938.0079
MKLT-TLS-ESPRIT3.48670.637281.21574.1550−0.23641.7264