Environmental, Spatial, and Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Nonfatal Injuries in Indonesia

Table 2

Descriptive statistics of the study variables (N = 820,609).

Variables	Number	Percent
Dependent variable
Had at least one injury in the past 12 months
No	756,942	92.24
Yes	63,667	7.76
Spatial
Region of residence
Sumatera	282,633	34.44
Java-Bali region	270,560	32.97
Eastern Indonesia	267,416	32.59
Place of residence
Rural area	444,300	54.14
Urban area	376,309	45.86
Environmental
Distance to drinking water source (DWS)
DWS on premise	503,835	61.4
≤100 metres	255,884	31.18
101–1000 metres	52,586	6.41
>1000 metres	8,304	1.01
Household residing in a slum area
No	690,162	84.1
Yes	130,447	15.9
Sociodemographic
Sex
Female	421,946	51.42
Male	398,663	48.58
Age (in years)
10–19	194,675	23.72
20–29	126,306	15.39
30–39	156,091	19.02
40–49	149,526	18.22
50–59	107,169	13.06
≥60	86,842	10.58
Marital status
Currently married/living together	493,315	60.12
Never married and age ≥ 15 years	163,876	19.97
Never married and age < 15 years	109,016	13.28
Bereaved	42,040	5.12
Divorced/separated	12,362	1.51
Occupation
Unemployed (Ref.)	251,992	30.71
Student	141,008	17.18
Employed	165,686	20.19
Farmer	159,928	19.49
Fisherman	9,539	1.16
Entrepreneur	92,456	11.27
Highest educational attainment
None	51,703	6.3
Some primary school	139,951	17.05
Completed primary school	252,589	30.78
Completed junior high school	152,758	18.62
Completed senior high school	173,531	21.15
Completed college/university	50,077	6.1
Economic
Household ever participated in Raskin
No	393,652	47.97
Yes	426,957	52.03

Source is authors’ calculation of the IBHR 2013 data.