Research Article

Access to Functional Handwashing Facilities and Associated Factors among South Sudanese Refugees in Rhino Camp Settlement, Northwestern Uganda

Table 3

Independent predictors of access to functional handwashing facilities among refugee households.

CharacteristicAccess to a functional handwashing facilityCrude PR (95% CI) valueAdjusted PR (95% CI) value
Yes, n (%)No, n (%)

Marital status of household head
 Single19 (19.0)81 (81.0)1
 Married53 (25.0)159 (75.0)1.32 (0.82–2.10)0.250

Household size
 ≤5 members18 (18.8)78 (81.2)1
 >5 members54 (25.0)162 (75.0)1.33 (0.83–2.15)0.237

Household member suffered diarrhoea in the last 30 days
 No40 (21.9)143 (78.1)1
 Yes32 (24.8)97 (75.2)1.13 (0.76–1.71)0.543

Duration of stay in camp
 ≤3 years35 (15.2)196 (84.8)11
 More than 3 years37 (45.7)44 (54.3)3.01 (2.05–4.44)<0.0012.63 (1.73–4.00)<0.001

Handwashing is good preventive strategy to diarrhoea
 No14 (15.4)77 (84.6)1
 Yes56 (29.2)136 (70.8)1.89 (1.11–3.22)0.018

Received home-based education session on handwashing in the last 6 months
 No1 (2.2)44 (97.8)11
 Yes71 (26.6)196 (73.4)11.96 (1.70–84.22)0.0139.44 (1.40–63.86)0.021

CI, confidence interval; PR, prevalence ratio.