Occupational Noise Exposure and Diabetes Risk

Table 3

Associated factors to diabetes at the univariate analysis.

Variables	Diabetes
	Yes		No
	N	%	N	%
Gender
Man	34	13.2	224	86.8	0.45
Woman	4	9.1	40	90.9
Marital status
Married	28	73.3	182	68.9	0.55
Others	10	26.3	82	31.1
Level of study
Primary	2	5.3	35	13.3
Secondary	24	63.2	112	42.4
University	12	31.6	117	44.3
Number of children
≤2	23	60.5	189	71.6	0.16
>2	15	39.5	75	28.4
Tobacco consumption
Yes	21	55.3	126	48.6	0.44
No	17	44.7	133	51.4
Alcohol consumption
Yes	5	13.2	33	86.8	0.73
No	33	86.8	238	90.2
Physical activity
Yes	7	18.4	99	37.5	0.02
No	31	81.6	165	62.5
Leisure activity
Yes	4	10.5	50	18.9	0.20
No	34	89.5	214	81.1
Energy intake
Small and average eater	17	44.7	175	66.3	0.01
Large eater	21	55.3	55.3	33.7
Obesity
Yes	21	55.3	104	39.4	0.06
No	17	44.7	160	60.6
Stress
Yes	22	57.9	92	34.8	0.00
No	16	42.1	172	65.2
Family history of diabetes
Yes	19	50	91	34.5	0.06
No	19	50	173	65.5
Noise
Yes	24	63.2	127	48.1	0.08
No	14	36.8	137	51.9
	Mean ± SD		Mean ± SD
	Median (min-max)		Median (min-max)
Age (years)	46 [26–60]		42 [25–60]		0.03
Job seniority (years)	19 [2–37]		10 [1–38]		0.00

Not applicable test; SD: standard deviation.