Research Article
Handwashing Practice among Elementary Schoolchildren in Urban Setting, Mongolia: A School-Based Cross-Sectional Survey
Table 3
Factors associated with handwashing practices among elementary school children (
).
| Characteristics | Handwashing at the most critical moments | | Washers () | Non-washers () | OR | AOR | (95% CI) | | % | | % |
| School children’s sex | | | | | | | | Girls | 390 | 56.5 | 290 | 42.4 | 1 | 1 | | Boys | 300 | 43.5 | 394 | 57.6 | 0.56 | 0.59 | (0.45–0.70) | Numbers of children in the family | | | | | | | | ≤2 children | 381 | 55.2 | 334 | 48.8 | 1 | 1 | | ≥3 children | 309 | 44.8 | 350 | 51.0 | 0.76 | 0.76 | (0.61–0.94) | Housing type | | | | | | | | Ger/simple house | 297 | 43.1 | 302 | 44.1 | 1 | 1 | | Apartment | 393 | 56.9 | 382 | 55.8 | 1.03 | 1.13 | (0.89–1.46) | Household monthly income | | | | | | | | ≤700,000 MNT | 441 | 63.9 | 446 | 65.2 | 1 | 1 | | ≥700,001 MNT | 249 | 36.1 | 238 | 34.8 | 1.04 | 1.10 | (0.85–1.42) | Handwashing education at school | | | | | | | | No | 161 | 23.3 | 176 | 25.7 | 1 | 1 | | Yes | 529 | 76.6 | 508 | 74.2 | 1.11 | 1.10 | (0.86–1.43) | Location of school | | | | | | | | Urban | 432 | 32.6 | 412 | 60.2 | 1 | 1 | | Suburban | 258 | 37.4 | 272 | 39.8 | 0.85 | 0.85 | (0.65–1.12) | School handwashing amenity | | | | | | | | Not available | 243 | 35.2 | 276 | 40.3 | 1 | 1 | | Sink or soap | 266 | 38.5 | 264 | 38.6 | 1.15 | 1.11 | (0.86–1.42) | Sink and soap both available | 181 | 26.2 | 144 | 21.1 | 1.42 | 1.40 | (1.04–1.88) |
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