Research Article

[Retracted] An Analysis of the Effects of the English Language and Literature on Students’ Language Ability from a Multidimensional Environment

Table 2

The results of the paired -test before and after the experimental class.

Sig. (bilateral)

Pre-/postlistening test−3.250.001
Grammar pretest/posttest−4.410.000
Reading pretest/posttest−5.520.000
Writing pretest/posttest−3.090.002