Research Article
[Retracted] An Empirical Study on the Relationship between New Energy Vehicle’ Export Sophistication and Industrial Structure Upgrading in China
| VAR | Eastern | Central | Western | UP | UP | UP |
| EXPY | 0.005 | 0.001 | 0.008 | (1.69) | (0.20) | (3.24) |
| FDI | 0.000 | 0.000 | −0.000 | (0.42) | (0.32) | (−0.44) |
| GDP growth | 0.007 | −0.010 | 0.003 | (1.30) | (−0.59) | (0.30) |
| R&D | 0.002 | 0.003 | 0.018 | (0.69) | (0.22) | (2.98) |
| R&D hr | −0.000 | 0.004 | −0.000 | (−0.73) | (3.34) | (−2.66) |
| Market | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.003 | (6.35) | (1.07) | (2.85) |
| _Cons | 0.833 | 0.822 | 0.798 | (39.63) | (21.93) | (55.47) |
| N | 113 | 87 | 107 | R 2 | 0.485 | 0.387 | 0.391 | Adj. R2 | 0.40 | 0.27 | 0.28 |
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