Research Article

Government-Enterprise Collusion and the Effectiveness of Environmental Regulations: Implications for Public Health

Table 1

Descriptive statistics of the main variables.

Variable setVariablesNMeanSdMinMax

Dependent variablesWaterI (t/104 yuan)469230.90750.7611.1812069.061
Water (104t)4692713297484896501
SootI (t/104 yuan)46920.0170.04601.535
Soot (104 t)46922.9167.7700.004325.726
SO2I (t/104 yuan)46920.0280.03700.488
SO2 (104t)46925.2965.9210.00668.316

Independent variablesER (number)469225151110

Moderator variablesAge (0, 1)46920.7890.40801
Turnover (0, 1)46920.2770.44701

Control variablesCityScale (104p)4692145193143190
Technology (number)44162801125026435
Industry (%)469247.7810.88990.97
Open (104 yuan)46924793131186146020478082
Economy (104 yuan/p)46921.5391.5680.18921.050