In Vitro Assessment of Myorelaxant and Antispasmodic Effects of Stigmas, Tepals, and Leaves Hydroethanolic Extracts of Crocus sativus

Table 2

Chemical composition of STG (A), TPL (B), and LV (C).

Peak number	Compound	Retention time (min)	% of area
A
1	Picrocrocin	2.225	2.84
2	Kaempferol glucoside	7.328	3.44
3	Picrocrocin acid form	8.871	41.39
4	Kaempferol	11.340	4.11
5	trans-Crocin-5	12.296	5.59
6	trans-Crocin-4	13.503	20.54
7	trans-Crocin-3	14.47	10.03
8	trans-Crocin-2	15.426	0.63
9	cis-Crocin-4	16.435	2.79
10	cis-Crocin-3	17.177	1.13
11	trans-Crocin-1	17.748	2.6
B
12	Isorhamnetin	7.051	6.12
13	Quercetin	10.223	5.72
4	Kaempferol	11.035	76.97
C
14	Hesperidin	9.668	13.54
15	Mangiferin	10.15	41.52
4	Kaempferol	10.721	44.94

Crocin-1, ester-monoglucoside–crocétine; Crocin-2, ester-di-(β-D-glucoside)–crocétine; Crocin-3, ester-(β-D-glucoside)-(β-gentiobioside)–crocétine; Crocin-4, ester-di-(β-D-gentiobioside)–crocétine; Crocin-5, ester-(β-D-triglucoside)-(β-D-gentiobioside)–crocétine; STG, hydroethanolic extract of stigmas; TPL, hydroethanolic extract of tepals; LV, hydroethanolic extract of leaves.