Research Article

Comparison of Nutrients and Antioxidant Activities in Sweet Potatoes

Table 7

Average free-radical scavenging performance of TAC (DPPH) and TAC (ABTS+) in 48 sweet potato cultivars.

Meat colorCultivarsTotal antioxidant capacity (TAC) (µg·g−1·DW)Total mean ± standard (µg·g−1·DW)
DPPHABTS+DPPHABTS+

PurpleMianzishu-90.59 ± 0.031.42 ± 0.010.46 ± 0.130.75 ± 0.41
PurpleQianshu-18-5-30.56 ± 0.080.74 ± 0.01
PurpleGanshu-30.45 ± 0.060.64 ± 0.15
Deep purpleJiheishu-10.45 ± 0.100.64 ± 0.09
White purpleQianshu-18-8-20.25 ± 0.060.32 ± 0.01

Dark orangePushu-320.57 ± 0.020.57 ± 0.060.37 ± 0.100.50 ± 0.13
Dark orangeQianshu-50.53 ± 0.070.65 ± 0.08
Dark orangeTaishu-140.34 ± 0.040.40 ± 0.07
Dark orangeSushu-140.34 ± 0.010.37 ± 0.01
Dark orangeZiyunhongxinshu0.31 ± 0.070.32 ± 0.00
Dark orangeHongxiangjiao0.28 ± 0.040.38 ± 0.08
Yellow orangeEcaishu-10.41 ± 0.010.61 ± 0.01
Yellow orangeQuanshu-8300.35 ± 0.010.42 ± 0.03
Yellow orangeQianshu-4070.29 ± 0.030.50 ± 0.05
Yellow orangeWancaishu-190.27 ± 0.030.33 ± 0.05
Light orangeQianshu-18-5-40.42 ± 0.020.39 ± 0.02
Light orangeKaoshu0.30 ± 0.050.36 ± 0.01

YellowQianshu-10.41 ± 0.000.45 ± 0.010.30 ± 0.080.42 ± 0.14
YellowJishu-260.38 ± 0.040.40 ± 0.01
YellowPushu-530.38 ± 0.000.44 ± 0.00
YellowZhanjiangcaitaishu-710.33 ± 0.040.56 ± 0.07
YellowTongshu-20.30 ± 0.010.43 ± 0.05
YellowSushu-240.30 ± 0.020.38 ± 0.01
YellowQianshu-140.27 ± 0.060.34 ± 0.09
YellowAnna0.25 ± 0.020.45 ± 0.01
YellowWanshankaoshu0.21 ± 0.010.19 ± 0.05
YellowChuanshu-1386-40.19 ± 0.030.86 ± 0.04
Pale yellowQianshu-18-6-60.48 ± 0.040.57 ± 0.04
Pale yellowXiangcaishu-20.45 ± 0.050.40 ± 0.01
Pale yellowFushu-230.34 ± 0.030.42 ± 0.05
Pale yellowHuangyecaishu0.30 ± 0.020.30 ± 0.01
Pale yellowFushu-7-60.24 ± 0.140.38 ± 0.00
Pale yellowQianshu-120.24 ± 0.030.43 ± 0.04
Pale yellowNanshu-990.24 ± 0.010.37 ± 0.06
Pale yellowWanshu-90.21 ± 0.0120.32 ± 0.06
Pale yellowQianshu-18-6-10.24 ± 0.020.34 ± 0.01

WhiteGuangcaishu-30.36 ± 0.030.44 ± 0.020.31 ± 0.040.36 ± 0.10
WhiteGuangcaishu-50.36 ± 0.010.40 ± 0.02
WhiteQianshu-20.35 ± 0.010.54 ± 0.10
WhiteXiangshu-180.34 ± 0.020.54 ± 0.09
WhiteQianshu-110.32 ± 0.030.32 ± 0.03
WhiteChuancaishu-2110.31 ± 0.050.31 ± 0.05
WhiteQianshu-18-5-20.29 ± 0.020.29 ± 0.02
WhiteQiancaishu-10.30 ± 0.020.30 ± 0.02
WhiteQiancaishu-20.29 ± 0.010.29 ± 0.01
WhiteFushu-180.27 ± 0.040.27 ± 0.04
WhiteZhanjiangxiyecaishu0.28 ± 0.050.28 ± 0.05
WhiteXushu-180.21 ± 0.020.34 ± 0.05
Vitamin C0.97 ± 0.001.00 ± 0.00