Research Article
Comparison of Nutrients and Antioxidant Activities in Sweet Potatoes
Table 7
Average free-radical scavenging performance of TAC (DPPH) and TAC (ABTS+) in 48 sweet potato cultivars.
| Meat color | Cultivars | Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (µg·g−1·DW) | Total mean ± standard (µg·g−1·DW) | DPPH | ABTS+ | DPPH | ABTS+ |
| Purple | Mianzishu-9 | 0.59 ± 0.03 | 1.42 ± 0.01 | 0.46 ± 0.13 | 0.75 ± 0.41 | Purple | Qianshu-18-5-3 | 0.56 ± 0.08 | 0.74 ± 0.01 | | | Purple | Ganshu-3 | 0.45 ± 0.06 | 0.64 ± 0.15 | Deep purple | Jiheishu-1 | 0.45 ± 0.10 | 0.64 ± 0.09 | White purple | Qianshu-18-8-2 | 0.25 ± 0.06 | 0.32 ± 0.01 |
| Dark orange | Pushu-32 | 0.57 ± 0.02 | 0.57 ± 0.06 | 0.37 ± 0.10 | 0.50 ± 0.13 | Dark orange | Qianshu-5 | 0.53 ± 0.07 | 0.65 ± 0.08 | | | Dark orange | Taishu-14 | 0.34 ± 0.04 | 0.40 ± 0.07 | Dark orange | Sushu-14 | 0.34 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.01 | Dark orange | Ziyunhongxinshu | 0.31 ± 0.07 | 0.32 ± 0.00 | Dark orange | Hongxiangjiao | 0.28 ± 0.04 | 0.38 ± 0.08 | Yellow orange | Ecaishu-1 | 0.41 ± 0.01 | 0.61 ± 0.01 | Yellow orange | Quanshu-830 | 0.35 ± 0.01 | 0.42 ± 0.03 | Yellow orange | Qianshu-407 | 0.29 ± 0.03 | 0.50 ± 0.05 | Yellow orange | Wancaishu-19 | 0.27 ± 0.03 | 0.33 ± 0.05 | Light orange | Qianshu-18-5-4 | 0.42 ± 0.02 | 0.39 ± 0.02 | Light orange | Kaoshu | 0.30 ± 0.05 | 0.36 ± 0.01 |
| Yellow | Qianshu-1 | 0.41 ± 0.00 | 0.45 ± 0.01 | 0.30 ± 0.08 | 0.42 ± 0.14 | Yellow | Jishu-26 | 0.38 ± 0.04 | 0.40 ± 0.01 | | | Yellow | Pushu-53 | 0.38 ± 0.00 | 0.44 ± 0.00 | Yellow | Zhanjiangcaitaishu-71 | 0.33 ± 0.04 | 0.56 ± 0.07 | Yellow | Tongshu-2 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | 0.43 ± 0.05 | Yellow | Sushu-24 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.38 ± 0.01 | Yellow | Qianshu-14 | 0.27 ± 0.06 | 0.34 ± 0.09 | Yellow | Anna | 0.25 ± 0.02 | 0.45 ± 0.01 | Yellow | Wanshankaoshu | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 0.19 ± 0.05 | Yellow | Chuanshu-1386-4 | 0.19 ± 0.03 | 0.86 ± 0.04 | Pale yellow | Qianshu-18-6-6 | 0.48 ± 0.04 | 0.57 ± 0.04 | Pale yellow | Xiangcaishu-2 | 0.45 ± 0.05 | 0.40 ± 0.01 | Pale yellow | Fushu-23 | 0.34 ± 0.03 | 0.42 ± 0.05 | Pale yellow | Huangyecaishu | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | Pale yellow | Fushu-7-6 | 0.24 ± 0.14 | 0.38 ± 0.00 | Pale yellow | Qianshu-12 | 0.24 ± 0.03 | 0.43 ± 0.04 | Pale yellow | Nanshu-99 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.06 | Pale yellow | Wanshu-9 | 0.21 ± 0.012 | 0.32 ± 0.06 | Pale yellow | Qianshu-18-6-1 | 0.24 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.01 |
| White | Guangcaishu-3 | 0.36 ± 0.03 | 0.44 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.04 | 0.36 ± 0.10 | White | Guangcaishu-5 | 0.36 ± 0.01 | 0.40 ± 0.02 | | | White | Qianshu-2 | 0.35 ± 0.01 | 0.54 ± 0.10 | White | Xiangshu-18 | 0.34 ± 0.02 | 0.54 ± 0.09 | White | Qianshu-11 | 0.32 ± 0.03 | 0.32 ± 0.03 | White | Chuancaishu-211 | 0.31 ± 0.05 | 0.31 ± 0.05 | White | Qianshu-18-5-2 | 0.29 ± 0.02 | 0.29 ± 0.02 | White | Qiancaishu-1 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | White | Qiancaishu-2 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | White | Fushu-18 | 0.27 ± 0.04 | 0.27 ± 0.04 | White | Zhanjiangxiyecaishu | 0.28 ± 0.05 | 0.28 ± 0.05 | White | Xushu-18 | 0.21 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.05 | — | Vitamin C | 0.97 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | — | — |
|
|