Research Article

Development and Nutritional Evaluation of Ready-to-Drink Beverage Using the Choongan (Caralluma tuberculata L.) Extract

Table 3

Mineral concentrations (mg/100 g) of Caralluma ready to drink (RTD) during storage.

TreatmentsDaysKNaCaMgZnCuFeMn

T010775.00 ± 22.00g937.17 ± 31.04g251.67 ± 11.08f67.51 ± 1.01g0.75 ± 0.01e0.22 ± 0.01h3.42 ± 0.02e0.39 ± 0.01d
21652.00 ± 21.11h717.53 ± 20.04i15.50 ± 1.02j37.50 ± 1.02i0.56 ± 0.02e0.062 ± 0.02i2.75 ± 0.01e0.43 ± 0.01d

T111074.67 ± 25.53f1058.33 ± 33.7d336.33 ± 9.53e85.00 ± 2.10e1.65 ± 0.32 d0.33 ± 0.02g5.45 ± 0.15d0.42 ± 0.01d
210602.33 ± 12.52i636.33 ± 9.53j197.53 ± 3.03h72.513 ± 3.01f0.84 ± 0.01e0.055 ± 0.01i3.75 ± 0.03e0.152 ± 0.01f

T211375.09 ± 30.08b1082.00 ± 25.0c552.33 ± 12.52d172.51 ± 6.01c1.77 ± 1.32d6.16 ± 1.01c5.81 ± 0.01d0.69 ± 0.01c
211251.67 ± 21.53c871.67 ± 21.08h37.52 ± 1.03i28.75 ± 1.02j1.69 ± 0.42 d0.93 ± 0.03e2.75 ± 0.02e1.11 ± 0.01b

T311376.33 ± 31.53b1253.00 ± 34.0b1251.00 ± 14.0c182.52 ± 2.020b23.51 ± 1.01b6.16 ± 1.01c33.50 ± 10.06b0.72 ± 0.01c
211125.00 ± 28.00e151.33 ± 6.53e207.52 ± 5.02g142.513 ± 2.01d2.41 ± 0.01c0.93 ± 0.03e3.81 ± 0.01e0.47 ± 0.02f

T411452.0 ± 29.20a2353.33 ± 57.08a4075.33 ± 22.53a320.07 ± 11.06a25.07 ± 2.06a12.52 ± 1.02b83.33 ± 1.52a2.08 ± 0.07a
211175.07 ± 36.4d1024.7 ± 24.52f2550.33 ± 16.51b142.513 ± 4.01d2.37 ± 0.45c0.78 ± 0.01f11.52 ± 0.02c0.25 ± 0.02e

T0 = control (without the Caralluma extract) RTD, T1 = 0.5 g Caralluma extract RTD, T2 = 1.0 g Caralluma extract RTD, T3 = 1.5 g Caralluma extract RTD, and T4 = 2.0 g Caralluma extract RTD. Means with different letters show significant () variations between treatments and storage.