Inhibitory Effect of Flavonoid Extract of Lotus Leaf on Alcohol-Induced Gastric Injury by Antioxidant Capacity in Mice

Table 5

Serum cytokine IL-6, IL-12, TNF-α, and IFN-γ levels in gastric tissue of mice with gastric injury.

Group	IL-6 (pg/mL)	IL-12 (pg/mL)	TNF-α (pg/mL)	IFN-γ (pg/mL)
Normal	44.61 ± 3.97^e	204.87 ± 6.75^e	25.22 ± 1.65^e	18.81 ± 1.95^e
Control	233.77 ± 4.52^a	769.08 ± 23.45^a	90.73 ± 1.93^a	78.32 ± 2.49^a
Ranitidine	68.39 ± 5.52^d	381.32 ± 22.77^d	41.44 ± 1.71^d	29.13 ± 1.73^d
LFELL	167.97 ± 11.62^b	623.48 ± 29.18^b	74.10 ± 1.34^b	60.61 ± 4.34^b
HFELL	76.07 ± 3.72^c	458.22 ± 18.23^c	54.46 ± 3.07^c	36.51 ± 2.72^c

^a–eMean values with different letters in the same column are significantly different () according to Duncan’s new MRT. The ranitidine group, 50 mg/kg b.w. ranitidine treatment dose; the LLTP group, 50 mg/kg b.w. flavonoid extract of lotus leaf dose; and the HLTP group, 100 mg/kg b.w. flavonoid extract of lotus leaf.