Research Article

Application of Milk-Clotting Protease from Aspergillus oryzae DRDFS13 MN726447 and Bacillus subtilis SMDFS 2B MN715837 for Danbo Cheese Production

Table 7

Proximate composition of raw milk and liquid samples during Danbo cheese processing.

ParametersLiquid samples were taken during Danbo cheese processing
Raw milkCR after LAB additionCR after rennetingDFE after LAB additionDFE after rennetingDBE after LAB additionDBE after renneting

Moisture (%)88.93 ± 0.01de88.62 ± 0.05de90.73 ± 0.05b88.40 ± 0.02e89.73 ± 0.38c88.81 ± 0.01de89.18 ± 0.31dc
Crude protein (%)2.96 ± 0.01cd3.15 ± 0.01a3.06 ± 0.01ab2.87 ± 0.01de2.85 ± 0.02e2.87 ± 0.01de3.05 ± 0.07bc
Crude fat (%)4.00 ± 0.00a2.81 ± 0.01e2.00 ± 0.00g3.51 ± 0.00b3.05 ± 0.05d3.23 ± 0.08c2.70 ± 0.00f
Ash (%)0.48 ± 0.01e0.62 ± 0.01c0.79 ± 0.01a0.69 ± 0.00b0.70 ± 0.00b0.48 ± 0.01e0.64 ± 0.02c
Carbohydrates (%)3.64 ± 0.01f4.33 ± 0.01d3.40 ± 0.01g4.58 ± 0.01bc4.07 ± 0.05e4.53 ± 0.02c4.32 ± 0.11d
Energy (Kcal/100 g)62.38 ± 0.02a55.22 ± 0.08d43.84 ± 0.08f60.85 ± 0.38b55.13 ± 0.17d58.61 ± 0.65c53.76 ± 0.74e

LAB, lactic acid bacteria; TTA, titratable acidity; CR, commercial rennet; DFE, dialyzed fungal enzyme; DBE, dialyzed bacterial enzyme. The mean is the average of three measurements and expressed as mean ± SD. Means with the same letters within the row are not significantly different while means with different letters within the row are significantly different at .