Frying Time and Temperature Conditions’ Influences on Physicochemical, Texture, and Sensorial Quality Parameters of Barley-Soybean Chips
Table 1
Effects of frying temperature and frying time on the moisture content and oil absorption of barley-soybean chips.
DSB substitution (%)
Frying temperature (°C)
Frying time (sec)
60
90
120
Moisture content
10
150
2.20 ± 0.24ab
2.10 ± 0.18b
2.00 ± 0.15b
170
1.90 ± 0.21c
180 ± 0.11cd
1.70 ± 0.14b
190
1.80 ± 0.14c
1.50 ± 0.14d
1.40 ± 0.12d
150
2.30 ± 0.23a
2.20 ± 0.19ab
2.10 ± 0.21b
20
170
2.00 ± 0.18b
1.90 ± 0.15c
1.80 ± 0.17c
190
1.90 ± 0.16c
1.70 ± 0.12cd
1.60 ± 0.13d
150
2.50 ± 0.21a
2.40 ± 0.21a
2.30 ± 0.26a
30
170
2.30 ± 0.24a
2.25 ± 0.24ab
2.15 ± 0.26ab
190
2.20 ± 0.22ab
2.15 ± 0.26ab
2.10 ± 0.21b
Pearson’s correlation r
−0.680
−0.666
−0.633
Oil absorption
10
150
29.25 ± 2.14d
29.50 ± 2.14d
29.75 ± 2.16d
170
30.00 ± 2.18c
30.22 ± 2.18c
30.40 ± 2.52c
190
30.50 ± 2.45c
30.80 ± 2.41c
31.10 ± 2.49b
150
30.30 ± 2.35c
30.40 ± 2.68c
30.55 ± 2.46c
20
170
30.65 ± 2.37c
30.80 ± 2.57c
30.95 ± 2.74c
190
31.15 ± 2.49b
31.25 ± 2.49b
31.35 ± 2.61b
150
31.45 ± 2.51b
31.65 ± 2.94b
31.80 ± 2.38b
30
170
31.95 ± 2.65b
32.20 ± 2.76a
32.35 ± 3.12a
190
32.45 ± 2.17a
32.65 ± 3.01a
32.85 ± 3.28a
Pearson’s correlation r
0.448
0.457
0.472
Data represent means ± SD. Means followed by different superscript letters in each column are significantly different ( < 0.05). DSB: defatted soybean; Pearson’s correlation r: Pearson’s correlation coefficient.