Research Article

Optimized Conditions for Flavonoid Extraction from Pomelo Peel Byproducts under Enzyme- and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Using Response Surface Methodology

Table 5

Predicted and experimental values of the responses at optimal conditions1,2.

Independent variablesTFC (mg RE/g)
Ratio (mL/g)Enzyme conc. (%, v/m)Incubation time (min)Ultrasonic time (min)

Theoretical optimal condition142.993.4565.2369.2610.92a
Experimental condition1433.45656910.69a

1TFC: total flavonoid content. 2Values (mean ± standard deviation) followed by the different superscript letter are significantly different ().