Physicochemical, Rheological, and Sensory Properties of Gluten-Free Cookie Produced by Flour of Chestnut, Date Seed, and Modified Starch
Table 2
Sensory characterization of GF cookies formulated with varying levels of CF, DSF, and MS.
TreatmentsA
Flavor
Firmness
Chewing ability
Overall acceptability
Control
3.5 ± 0.83a
2.83 ± 1.16a
3.16 ± 0.75a
3.0 ± 0.63a
T1
4.0 ± 1.4a
3.8 ± 0.44b
3.8 ± 0.8a
4.0 ± 0.7b
T2
3.6 ± 1.1a
2.6 ± 0.54a
3.4 ± 0.54a
3.4 ± 0.89b
T3
3.75 ± 0.5a
4.25 ± 0.5c
3.25 ± 0.5a
3.75 ± 0.5b
T4
3.0 ± 0.7a
4.0 ± 0.7ab
3.6 ± 0.89a
3.0 ± 0.11a
T5
3.6 ± 1.1a
4.2 ± 0.44c
3.2 ± 0.83a
3.8 ± 1.0b
T6
3.6 ± 1.1a
3.4 ± 0.89b
3.6 ± 1.1a
4.2 ± 0.83b
T7
3.83 ± 0.75a
3.5 ± 1.0b
3.83 ± 0.75a
3.83 ± 0.4b
T8
3.25 ± 0.95a
3.25 ± 1.5b
3.5 ± 1.29a
3.5 ± 1.0b
T9
4.0 ± 1.1a
3.8 ± 1.3b
3.4 ± 1.1a
3.4 ± 0.54b
AFor the treatments’ descriptions, see Table 1. Means followed by different lowercase letters within a column are significantly different . A higher value indicates higher overall acceptability.