Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Property of Polyphenol-Rich Chitosan-Pineapple Peel Film
Table 2
LC-MS-MS quantification of polyphenols in pineapple peel extracts.
Compound
Retention time
Molecular weight
[M-H]-
Content
Min
(m/z)
(mg/g dry weight)
PME
PEE
Gallic acid
2.79
170
169.2
332.01 ± 1.91c
165.22 ± 4.49bc
Catechin
3.66
290
289.1
36.98 ± 0.59a
76.13 ± 1.99ab
Epicatechin
4.20
290
289.2
42.42 ± 1.63a
51.95 ± 2.61a
Ferulic acid
5.25
194
193.3
4178 ± 28.85e
3477.6 ± 56.85e
Quercetin
6.39
302
301.1
251.84 ± 3.99b
228.12 ± 1.88a
Kaempferol
6.92
286
285.3
413.26 ± 10.49d
386.74 ± 7.29d
All values are expressed as mg/g means ± standard deviation (n = 3). Alphabetic letters indicate the significant difference within a column using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).