Research Article

Preparation of a Low-Calorie, Gluten-Free All-in-One Cake Mix, Containing Bacillus Coagulans Using Quinoa and Inulin Functionality

Table 5

Approximate values of Physical & textural properties of quinoa cake treatments.

TreatmentSpringiness (mm)Specific volume (cm3/kg)PorosityChewiness (g/mm)

Control9.277 ± 0.409a2.733 ± 0.067a26.56 ± 0.230a11.33 ± 0.208a
17.657 ± 1.605b2.718 ± 0.065a24.44 ± 0.208b7.800 ± 0.265b
27.253 ± 0.153b2.624 ± 0.014a24.42 ± 1.215b7.807 ± 0.133b
37.057 ± 0.232b2.620 ± 0.045a23.54 ± 0.081b7.497 ± 0.150b
46.923 ± 0.172b2.604 ± 0.056a23.13 ± 0.139b9.080 ± 0.262c
56.377 ± 0.293c2.527 ± 0.161a22.25 ± 0.040b9.093 ± 0.444c
66.583 ± 0.237c2.437 ± 0.11ab22.28 ± 0.031b9.127 ± 0.577c
77.107 ± 0.266b2.326 ± 0.05b21.25 ± 0.015b10.28 ± 0.017d
87.497 ± 0.211b2.167 ± 0.01b21.42 ± 0.45b10.28 ± 0.040d
97.170 ± 0.193b2.110 ± 0.04b20.22 ± 0.225b10.333 ± 0.153d

Note: The data are expressed as mean ± SD from at least three separate experiments. Inter-group comparisons were made using one way ANOVA.Different letters in columns represent significant differences of Physical & texturalproperties between treatments at probability level.