Research Article

Application of Food Mechanics and Oral Processing in Modelling First Bite of Grilled Meat

Table 2

Summary of the oral processing behavior parameters for pork meat samples prepared using three grilling working regimes.

Pork meat
T1T2T3

Density [g/cm3]1.23 ± 0.121.22 ± 0.251.17 ± 0.12
Number of chews27.62 ± 12.0027.04 ± 11.9330.22 ± 10.95
Consumption time per bite [s]21.45 ± 9.1919.25 ± 8.7722.35 ± 8.78
Chewing cycle duration [s/chew]0.78 ± 0.130.73 ± 0.150.75 ± 0.16
Chewing rate [chew/s]1.31 ± 0.21a1.46 ± 0.48b1.39 ± 0.29b
Average bite size [g]4.05 ± 1.563.29 ± 1.083.49 ± 1.32
Eating rate [g/s]0.21 ± 0.100.20 ± 0.100.17 ± 0.06

Legend: T1 is the shortest grilling time; T2 is medium grilling time; T3 is the longest grilling time. Testing was performed in three replicates. The panel consisted of 10 panelists. Note: items denoted with different letters are significantly different at the level of 5%.