Research Article

Application of Food Mechanics and Oral Processing in Modelling First Bite of Grilled Meat

Table 3

Summary of the oral processing behavior parameters for poultry meat samples prepared using three grilling working regimes.

Poultry meat
T1T2T3

Density [g/cm3]1.15 ± 0.121.11 ± 0.071.10 ± 0.07
Number of chews22.16 ± 7.6923.00 ± 8.3523.46 ± 9.01
Consumption time per bite [s]16.00 ± 6.0117.17 ± 6.0516.85 ± 5.96
Chewing cycle duration [s/chew]0.73 ± 0.150.76 ± 0.150.74 ± 0.14
Chewing rate [chew/s]1.42 ± 0.261.36 ± 0.241.39 ± 0.26
Average bite size [g]2.85 ± 1.072.53 ± 0.922.63 ± 0.91
Eating rate [g/s]0.20 ± 0.090.16 ± 0.060.17 ± 0.08

Legend: T1 is the shortest grilling time; T2 is medium grilling time; T3 is the longest grilling time. Testing was performed in three replicates. The panel consisted of 10 panelists. Note: no statistically significant difference was observed at the level of 5% ().