Research Article
Analysis of Volatile Components in Tremella fuciformis by Electronic Nose Combined with GC-MS
Table 3
ROAV value of 29 components in T. fuciformis from different regions.
| Number | Compound name | Aroma threshold | ROAV | (μG/L) [31, 45–50] | Hebei | Henan | Sichuan | Fujian |
| Alcohols | 1 | 1-Hexanol | 250 | <0.1 | — | — | <0.1 | 2 | 1-Octen-3-ol | 1 | 5.5 | — | — | — | 3 | Eucalyptol | 1.3 | 0.22 | — | — | — | 4 | Linalol | 1.5 | 0.48 | — | — | — | 5 | Pentyl alcohol | 4000 | <0.1 | <0.1 | — | <0.1 | 6 | Isopentyl alcohol | 120 | — | — | — | <0.1 |
| Aldehydes | 7 | Hexanal | 4.5 | 87.97 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 8 | Furfural | 3000 | <0.1 | <0.1 | — | — | 9 | Heptanal | 3 | 2.07 | 6.19 | — | — | 10 | Octanal | 0.7 | 21.3 | 1.02 | — | 1.19 | 11 | Benzeneacetaldehyde | 4 | <0.1 | <0.1 | — | — | 12 | Nonanal | 1 | 37.34 | 3.39 | 1.33 | 22.08 | 13 | Benzaldehyde | 350 | <0.1 | <0.1 | — | <0.1 | 14 | Pentanal | 20 | 3.65 | 0.34 | <0.1 | 0.24 |
| Acids | 15 | Acetic acid | 22000 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 16 | Nonanoic acid | 3000 | <0.1 | — | — | — | 17 | Octanoic acid | 500 | — | — | <0.1 | — | 18 | Pentanoic acid | 3000 | — | — | — | — | 19 | Heptanoic acid | 100 | — | — | 0.25 | — | 20 | Hexanoic acid | 3000 | — | — | — | <0.1 |
| Esters | 21 | Butyrolactone | 0.88 | 100 | — | 22.97 | 2.6 | 22 | gamma-Butyrolactone | 100 | 0.81 | — | — | — | 23 | n-Hexyl formate | 19800 | — | <0.1 | — | <0.1 |
| Hydrocarbons | 24 | Dodecane | 2040 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 25 | Tetradecane | 1000 | <0.1 | <0.1 | — | <0.1 | 26 | Hexadecane | 300 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 27 | 2-Carene | 0.01 | 14.47 | — | — | — |
| Others | 28 | 2-Undecanone | 255 | — | <0.1 | — | — | 29 | p-(1-Propenyl)anisole | 15 | — | — | <0.1 | — |
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Note. “—”means not detected.
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