Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure and Thermal Processing on the Shelf Life and Quality Attributes of Apple-Kiwi-Carrot Puree Blend
Table 1
Variations of total aerobic bacteria (TAB) and yeasts and molds (Y&M), and pH values in puree blends after processing and during storage.
Storage time (d)
Control
TP
400 MPa/2 min
500 MPa/2 min
TAB (log10 CFU/g)
0
4.45 ± 0.45
ND
ND
ND
3
—
ND
ND
ND
6
—
ND
ND
ND
9
—
ND
ND
ND
14
—
1.22 ± 0.07a
1.23 ± 0.21a
1.19 ± 0.20a
19
—
1.45 ± 0.05a
1.46 ± 0.15a
1.44 ± 0.13a
24
—
1.66 ± 0.10a
1.65 ± 0.08a
1.58 ± 0.03a
Y&M (log10 CFU/g)
0
3.16 ± 0.62
ND
ND
ND
3–24
—
ND
ND
ND
pH
0
3.98 ± 0.01A
3.99 ± 0.01Ab
3.89 ± 0.02Bb
3.88 ± 0.02Bb
3
—
3.92 ± 0.02d
3.93 ± 0.03b
3.89 ± 0.01b
6
—
3.95 ± 0.01c
4.00 ± 0.02a
3.94 ± 0.02b
9
—
3.91 ± 0.01d
3.91 ± 0.01b
3.90 ± 0.02b
14
—
4.03 ± 0.01a
4.01 ± 0.01a
4.02 ± 0.01a
19
—
3.95 ± 0.01c
3.99 ± 0.01a
4.04 ± 0.02a
24
—
4.07 ± 0.01a
3.97 ± 0.02a
4.08 ± 0.02a
Note. “—,” the samples were not tested due to spoilage; “ND,” not detected (<1 CFU/g); all data were means ± SD, n = 6; values with different uppercase (lowercase) letters within one row (column) were significantly different ( < 0.05).